Digital Authoritarianism and Adaptive Cyber Regimes
Digital authoritarianism and adaptive cyber regimes now shape the security landscape as much as tanks or missiles. Authoritarian governments use digital tools to tighten control at home and project influence abroad. They build complex systems for online censorship, mass surveillance and propaganda. Other illiberal actors watch and copy these models. As a result, global internet […]
Threats to Undersea Infrastructure in Seabed Warfare
Threats to undersea infrastructure now sit at the centre of great power competition. The seabed carries a dense web of submarine data cables, energy pipelines and sensor networks. These systems move most of the world’s data and a large share of its energy. Because of this, they have become attractive targets in the grey zone […]
Quantum-Secure Communications and Mega-Constellations in Space
Quantum-secure communications and mega-constellations in space are quietly reshaping the foundations of military command, control and communications (C3). As quantum computing moves closer to reality, today’s public-key encryption could become obsolete by the 2030s. At the same time, hundreds of commercial satellites in low Earth orbit (LEO) are turning space into a dense, contested information […]
Military Applications of Synthetic Biology in Defence
Military applications of synthetic biology are moving rapidly from theory to practice. Defence agencies now explore engineered organisms, DNA design and automated biofoundries to produce critical materials on demand. These advances promise more resilient logistics, faster medical responses and new types of protective equipment. At the same time, they raise serious dual-use concerns and global […]
AI in Nuclear Command and Control
AI in nuclear command and control (NC3) is moving from theory into operational reality. Nuclear-armed states now explore AI tools for early warning, decision support and data fusion. This trend creates clear potential benefits for speed and situational awareness. However, it also raises serious questions about crisis stability, escalation risks and the future credibility of […]
Fast-Track Export Licenses for Allies in Defence Trade
Defence demand is surging, and supply chains are under pressure. In this environment, fast-track export licenses for allies move from a niche legal tool to a strategic necessity. Traditional export control timelines often run for months. They no longer match the high tempo of modern conflict, especially for advanced munitions, ISR systems, and critical sub-components. […]
Cognitive Warfare and Grey-Zone Tactics: Adversary Doctrines
Cognitive warfare and grey-zone tactics now sit at the centre of modern competition. Instead of relying only on kinetic force, adversaries mix information manipulation, psychological pressure and deniable proxy actions into long campaigns that stop short of open war. In practice, they use cognitive warfare and grey-zone tactics to erode will, cohesion and decision-making long […]
Unleashing the Power of Swarm Technology in Modern Warfare
The Rise of Swarm Technology in Defence and Aerospace Swarm technology has emerged as a transformative force in modern military operations, reshaping the future of combat strategies across air, land, sea, and cyberspace. Inspired by nature’s collective intelligence—observed in organisms like bees, ants, and certain bird species—this technology enables multiple autonomous entities to collaborate dynamically, […]
Trump Nuclear Submarines Russia Tensions Escalate
WASHINGTON – The decision by U.S. President Donald Trump to publicly announce the repositioning of two nuclear-powered submarines in response to Dmitry Medvedev’s veiled nuclear threats has raised global concerns about escalation dynamics, deterrence stability, and U.S. nuclear signaling doctrine. This editorial examines the policy implications, historical precedents, and potential long-term risks of blending military […]
Türkiye Defense and Aerospace Industry: Strategic Growth and Global Reach
Türkiye’s defense and aerospace industry has become a cornerstone of national security and technological independence. In 2023, its defense budget reached USD 15.8 billion (SIPRI, 2024), while exports surpassed USD 5.5 billion, placing Türkiye among the top 15 defense exporters worldwide. Over 1,300 member companies across 49 cities, including 29 universities (SAHA Istanbul, 2025), contribute […]
5G and Emerging Defense Technologies
Lieutenant Colonel Brandon Newell of the U.S. Navy captures the essence of the 5G revolution in defense succinctly: “5G technology is a necessary weapon for the utilization of civilian industry technology in the defense industry. In other words, 5G will be the cornerstone beneath the next generation of warfare.” Key Facts Evolution of 5G: From […]
Cultural and Religious Influences: Ideological Underpinnings
In the realm of insurgencies, the impact of cultural and religious influences cannot be overstated. These elements serve as the bedrock upon which insurgent ideologies are constructed, providing a sense of purpose and identity to the movements. Cultural Dynamics: Shaping Beliefs and Values Cultural influences shape the beliefs and values that underpin insurgent ideologies. The […]
Hollywood and Military Technology: From Fiction to Fielding
Hollywood often shapes how we imagine tomorrow’s weapons and tools. Sci-fi ideas show up on screen first; later, some of them appear in labs and, eventually, in the field. The influence also flows the other way. Military projects, needs, and real constraints feed into scripts and set design. As a result, cinema and defence form […]
Swarm Warfare and the Future Fight
Swarm warfare is moving from theory to practice, collapsing the gap between cyber/electronic warfare, autonomy, and C4ISR. This article examines how networked autonomy, self-organization, and electronic fighters are redefining advantage—and what defence planners must change now to compete.
Autonomous Drone Swarms in Warfare
Balancing Speed and Manufacturing Depth in Defence Industry
The article emphasizes the importance of striking a balance between speed and long-term manufacturing capability in the defence sector. It underscores the need for countries to address immediate defence requirements efficiently while investing in sustainable manufacturing capabilities to ensure long-term strategic advantage.
Deep-Tech Aerospace: Transforming the Skies and Beyond
Deep tech is a rapidly growing field with the potential to revolutionize many industries. If you are interested in investing in deep tech, you need to be aware of the risks involved but also the potential rewards. With careful research and patience, you can make a successful investment in deep tech.
The Future of Military Drones: Advancements and Innovations
In recent years, military drones have emerged as a transformative technology, reshaping the landscape of modern warfare. These unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have proved their value in reconnaissance, surveillance, intelligence gathering, and even combat operations. As technology continues to evolve at a rapid pace, it’s worth exploring what the future holds for military drones. In […]
Connected Battlespace: A New Era in Networked Warfare
The connected battlespace represents one of the most significant doctrinal shifts in modern military history. It unifies sensors, decision-makers, and effectors through networked command-and-control (C2), artificial intelligence, and data fusion. The result is a force that thinks, decides, and acts faster than any adversary. This transformation is not theoretical—it is already taking shape across NATO, […]